Many people in the world, especially in the United States suffer from periodontal gum disease. The severity of gum disease varies from simple inflammation of the gums to serious illness of the soft tissue and underlying born. In its serious level, the disease can destroy gums and bones severely, rendering the mouth incapable of performing its functions. Teeth may be lost in severe cases too. To find non surgical gum treatment Andover is a recommendable destination.
Human mouth is full of bacteria that are mixed with saliva and mucus. The mixture forms a sticky, colorless substance that is deposited on teeth. The substance is called plaque and can be removed easily through daily brushing and/or flossing. Failure to remove plaque causes it to harden. Once hardened, it is called tartar. Brushing and flossing cannot remove tartar except cleaning by a professional dentist.
Every passing day that plaque and tartar is in the mouth is the more damage they cause to the teeth. The bacteria they harbor are what cause the gums to start swelling. Given time the gums will swell and become red in color. They easily bleed as this point. The term gingivitis is used to describe his condition. Gingivitis is easily reversible by continuous dental care. Combined effort of brushing or flossing daily with uninterrupted regular dentist cleaning can reverse the condition.
Gingivitis develops into periodontitis when left unchecked. Periodontitis is severe as it causes gaps develop in the gum. The pockets formed by this condition get infected with bacteria. When this happens, plaque shifts to the born below gum line. Connective tissues and the bone are then attacked and broken down by the immune system and the bacteria. The result is that teeth get loose and must be removed.
Several factors contribute to exposing a person to this condition. Smoking is one of the major contributing factors. To successful manage this disease in smokers they must quit smoking. A hormonal change in women and girls is also a contributing factor. Others are diabetes, certain medication, and genetic susceptibility.
Deep cleaning is among the methods used to manage the disease. Deep cleaning involves removal of plaque embedded on the gum line. Other techniques include root planing and scaling. Tartar can be scraped from below the gum line in what is known as scaling. Tooth roots can also be smoothened to prevent spots in which bacteria gathers in what is called root planing. Laser pulses can be employed in cleaning process.
Use of laser pulses usually leads to less swelling, discomfort, and bleeding during and after the cleaning process. One may be given painkillers to relieve the pain after the procedure has been done. Usually one may have to go for multiple sessions in order for the best results to be achieved. Also, the number of cleaning sessions one needs may depend on the level of severity of the disease.
The cleaning process cannot work on its own. Usually, medications are prescribed to accompany the treatment. Medications given include antiseptic chips, antibiotic gels, enzyme suppressants, and antimicrobial mouth rinses among others. More research is needed to determine if medication can replace the need for surgery.
Human mouth is full of bacteria that are mixed with saliva and mucus. The mixture forms a sticky, colorless substance that is deposited on teeth. The substance is called plaque and can be removed easily through daily brushing and/or flossing. Failure to remove plaque causes it to harden. Once hardened, it is called tartar. Brushing and flossing cannot remove tartar except cleaning by a professional dentist.
Every passing day that plaque and tartar is in the mouth is the more damage they cause to the teeth. The bacteria they harbor are what cause the gums to start swelling. Given time the gums will swell and become red in color. They easily bleed as this point. The term gingivitis is used to describe his condition. Gingivitis is easily reversible by continuous dental care. Combined effort of brushing or flossing daily with uninterrupted regular dentist cleaning can reverse the condition.
Gingivitis develops into periodontitis when left unchecked. Periodontitis is severe as it causes gaps develop in the gum. The pockets formed by this condition get infected with bacteria. When this happens, plaque shifts to the born below gum line. Connective tissues and the bone are then attacked and broken down by the immune system and the bacteria. The result is that teeth get loose and must be removed.
Several factors contribute to exposing a person to this condition. Smoking is one of the major contributing factors. To successful manage this disease in smokers they must quit smoking. A hormonal change in women and girls is also a contributing factor. Others are diabetes, certain medication, and genetic susceptibility.
Deep cleaning is among the methods used to manage the disease. Deep cleaning involves removal of plaque embedded on the gum line. Other techniques include root planing and scaling. Tartar can be scraped from below the gum line in what is known as scaling. Tooth roots can also be smoothened to prevent spots in which bacteria gathers in what is called root planing. Laser pulses can be employed in cleaning process.
Use of laser pulses usually leads to less swelling, discomfort, and bleeding during and after the cleaning process. One may be given painkillers to relieve the pain after the procedure has been done. Usually one may have to go for multiple sessions in order for the best results to be achieved. Also, the number of cleaning sessions one needs may depend on the level of severity of the disease.
The cleaning process cannot work on its own. Usually, medications are prescribed to accompany the treatment. Medications given include antiseptic chips, antibiotic gels, enzyme suppressants, and antimicrobial mouth rinses among others. More research is needed to determine if medication can replace the need for surgery.
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